Global Feed

There's always something new happening on WILDLABS. Keep up with the latest from across the community through the Global view, or toggle to My Feed to see curated content from groups you've joined. 

Header image: Laura Kloepper, Ph.D.

discussion

"AI for Conservation" Starter Pack on BlueSky

Hey everyone!As you might have heard, BlueSky is on hype now, with millions of users migrating to it from X. Including the scientific world! :)One of our community members @...

5
See full post
discussion

unsupervised machine learning to infer syntax and temporal organisations of animal vocalizations

I wish to share an update on my MSc thesis project, that contributes to the field of decoding animal communication. In my work I conducted a factorial experiment  to...

1 2

Super interesting work! Maybe one day you will also be able to have a career as a science fiction writer. Lot of interesting outcomes can come of this. โค๏ธ

See full post
discussion

New model for Europe - AvesEcho

Hi there,did anyone already compare results between AvesEcho v1 and BirdNET?This European model is now used on mystery call in xeno-canto. Itยดs based on BirdNETbut with specific...

2 0

My first test with known samples resulted in mixed results.

No one else looking into the model?

Greetings,
Robin

It's still a bit early days. For nocturnal flight calls (which are the majority of the mysteries) the recordings are generally of poor quality and the model doesn't find anything (according to the tresholds we have set). We are running the model in the background on focal recordings from Europe as well, and there performance is pretty good. As we are not runnign BirdNET alongside AvesEcho, I cannot say at this stage which one is better, but my expectation is that AvesEcho should be an improvement, as it is based on BirdNET and is then further trained with more focal recordings. But time will tell if that is indeed the case!

See full post
funding

Tech4Nature Award

This is an award for work done within categories of technological innovation in area-based conservation, tech use for red-listed species conservation, and the inclusion of indigenous peoples, local communities and...

2
See full post
Link

High-resolution sensors and deep learning models for tree resource monitoring

The paper looks at technology advances for vegetation cover changes monitoring. For example, computer vision methods to infer 3D parameters via contextual learning from optical images.

1
discussion

Conservation Finance: Towards a New Model for Landscape Restoration. New Book

Hi Folks,Here's a sneak preview of our book Conservation Finance: confinance.info. Feedback and sharing are welcome.Best,Vance

7 3

This is an interesting read, Vance!

Perhaps first a disclaimer. Reading this book was my first serious dive/read/exploration of the topic of nature conservation finance.

One of the most enlightening parts is the circular diagram of the environmental impact bond ( fig. 1.1 in chapter 1 ) because it shows all the typical roles involved, their relations, and the flow of money/value.

For me the eye opener was that there can be many parties involved, which is completely different from the basic grant making model where there are only two parties. This makes the organization of such an instrument quite complicated, and the book mentions, more than once I believe, that this requires the capacity to do so.

The diagram gave me one question, which I could not find answered in the book. As I understand it, the party that receives/consumes the investment ( the service provider ) is not the same as the payor. The payor pays the investors when the actions of the service provider reach a certain measurable threshold of effect ( like an amount of drinking water delivered ). But what happens when that effect is not reached? Will the investor simply loose their money, or will someone else repay their investment?

I found the case studies very illustrative of how such finance instruments can be used for fire protection, water supply, waste water processing and storm flood protection. It should be noticed however, that the cases all take place in California, or the West coast area of the USA and that the payors are governmental agencies or at least organizations working for public service deliveries, which means that in the end tax payers or public service users ( to stay with the drinking water example, the public that pays their water bills ) pay the investment. These two factors mean that there is a reasonable supply of money to the payor to repay the debt and thus a relatively low risk to the investors. Right?

If I got this more or less right then to me the value of the book is that it shows how conservation finance can work in an economically developed country for conservation causes that have a clear and direct impact on the citizens.

Thanks for the kind and insightful words, Frank. You're right that most examples are from California or the West, showing how these mechanisms may work in the developing world. Impact finance bonds were originally conceived in the UK social sector. There are several examples we don't mention, and probably should, from the developing south of finance tools that have largely been applied to community development. Revolving loan funds (Mohammad Yunus is the most prominent example) have been used for decades to spur small business development with small loans to get businesses kickstarted in difficult economic settings. There are several instances of parametric insurance set up in developing countries; the Yucatan hurricane scheme set up by Swiss Re and the Nature Conservancy is probably the best known.

Good question about impact finance bonds and outcomes not being reached. Although I don't know of any examples, I would assume that the investors are not paid. This isn't unlike any investment in that the risk of not receiving a return is always there.

The multi-part aspect of these approaches does have its pluses/minuses. On the one hand, it should create a collaborative finance culture that promotes cooperation rather than competition for limited funding resources. On the other hand, this means, like any collaborative, that it will take a while to set up, build trust, and get operational. This also means bespoke solutions for most settings, which can or will limit scaling.

Again, thanks for taking the time to read the book. Appreciate your feedback and questions!

Thank you for elaborating Vance. I think I know of the revolving loan funds as micro credit systems.

Interesting point, about the time it takes to set up and build trust. But I guess that once it is set up in a geographical area and starts repaying the investors, setting up another application with just one new actor might go a lot faster. There must be a word for it in economics, but I don't now it. It's not scaling up but using existing momentum.

See full post
discussion

GreenCrossingAI Project Update

Hello Wildlabs community! My name is Shawn Johnson and I am a research assistant for Dr. Karen Mager and Dr. Bernie Boscoe here at Southern Oregon University located in Ashland,...

3
See full post
discussion

MegaDetector V6 and Pytorch-Wildlife V1.1.0 !

Pytorch-Wildlife V1.1.0Hello everyone, we are happy to announce our release of Pytorch-Wildlife V1.1.0. In this release we have many new features including MegaDetectorV6, HerdNet...

5 4

Hello Patrick, thanks for asking! We are currently working on a bioacoustics module and will be releasing some time early next year. Maybe we can have some of your models in our initial bioacoustics model zoo, or if you don't have a model yet but have annotated datasets, we can probably train some models together? Let me know what you think! 

Thank you so much! We are also working on a bounding box based aerial animal detection model. Hopefully will release sometime early next year as well. It would be great to see how the model runs on your aerial datasets! We will keep you posted! 

Hi Zhongqi! We are finalizing our modelling work over the next couple of weeks and can make our work availabile for your team. Our objective is to create small (<500k parameters) quantized models that can run on low-power ARM processors. We have custom hardware that we built around them and will be deploying back in Patagonia in March 2025. Would be happy to chat further if interested!

We have an active submission to Nature Scientific Data with the annotated dataset. Once that gets approved (should be sometime soon), I can send you the figshare link to the repo. 

See full post
funding

WILDLABS Awards 2025: Apply Nowย 

Adrien Pajot and 2 more
Applications are now open for 15 projects to receive 5 grants of $50,000 and 10 grants of $10,000, engineering and technology support from Arm, and access to the worldโ€™s biggest conservation technology community. Apply...

4
See full post
discussion

Need advice on data for an app that recommends plants.

This is going to show how little I know, but I'm doing my best! Basically I could use help understanding what I should do from a data standpoint in order to enable a...

1 2

It's a really good question, Colleen!

Ideally, I would work with two developers, or at least one developer and one other party who knows what developing an app like this would mean. This will lower the risk that the developer answers your question too much in their advantage. So this is one reason why it is a good question, and maybe this is why you ask it. However, if you really trust your developer not to take advantage, then go with just her/him/they.

It's also a good question because there is no easiest way to go about this if you're on a budget. You mention that you do not have a tech background, so here comes some explaining. If I misunderstood, then please skip and continue at "Back to 'the easiest way to go about this'"

There are at least two things you should be really aware of when it comes to software development.

The first is that once the basic data structure is defined and the software built around it, it is extremely costly to change the data structure. It's like deciding after the car has been built, that the engine should go to the back of the car instead of the front.

The second thing is that the basic data structure is dependent on ( among other things, but I'd say these are the two most important factors ) the complexity of what needs to be achieved and the speed at which it needs to be done.

The difficulty is that the required complexity and the speed may change over time, which brings one back to the car and engine situation. Changes in complexity and speed requirements may be the result of many things, one of which is success. You get far more clients than anticipated, so the system needs to be scaled up. In addition, with more users come more feature requests ( this can work both ways: new features result in more users, and more users may result in more feature requests ).

There is no real solution to this problem ( well, except not growing beyond the point that the first design can handle ). When it comes to scaling up, one vendor may claim that their database back bone easily scales up. Maybe so - but it may come at a price and they may also underestimate your and their own future needs. When it comes to changes in complexity, additional features can in the beginning probably be added on without changing the basic data structure. Maybe an additional row of seats at the back of the car, a trailer hook, bigger lamps, a roof-rack, a trailer, suitcases on the rack. At some point the car will need a new and bigger engine to carry all those add ons and keep at the same speed.

Here is a prediction : the more you stress cheap and efficient at the beginning, the bigger these problems will be later on. But when the business is successful, there will be more money to invest in scaling up and redesigning. Obviously yes, but in terms of the car metaphor, you may find that you want the car to be kept running with all its added on features, while the engine is replaced and moved to the back. It may be possible, but perhaps out of reach of patience and the increased income.

 

Back to 'the easiest way to go about this':

Invest a little effort to find out not only what are the minimum requirements for the MVP, but also what else you or your clients may want in the future. The developer should then have these future requirements in mind (and future upscaling) when they start developing for the minimum ones. This means, develop a somewhat more generic data structure than what is necessary for the MVP. This will cost some more at the beginning but should save a lot later on. I'm writing 'should' not 'will' on purpose. It's a balancing act because taking too much into account has the risk of over-engineering for a future that may not happen, or develop differently than expected. Like I said, there is no easiest way out.

 

A few more detailed comments

If there is no API for a source, try to go around it if possible at the beginning. API's are made with some long term stability in mind. Websites and web pages not necessarily so or less so. They will require more monitoring and maintenance on the web scraping routines.

Perhaps the developer may not be aware of the necessary pre-work that needs to be done if the pre-work depends on biological knowledge needed to transform the data from your data sources into data that allows easy ( and fast ) calculation of results to the users. 
 

See full post
discussion

Mass Detection of Wildlife Snares Using Airborne Synthetic Radar

Mass Detection of Wildlife Snares Using Airborne Synthetic RadarFor the last year my colleauges Prof. Mike Inggs (Radar - Electrical Engineering, Unviversity of Cape Town) and...

42 18

 Is thisvfunding grant an opportunity? https://www.dronedeploy.com/blog/expand-your-impact-with-a-grant-from-dronedeploy

Hi David, this is an incredible project. Would you be interested in sharing more of your experience with AI and wildlife conservation with my students? They are currently researching this, and would greatly benefit from speaking with a professional in the field. Thank you for considering!

Hats off to your team for this absolute game-changing technology! 

We rescue stray and wild animals in Taiwan, and the bulk of our work is saving animals maimed by wire snares and gin traps. We've become better at finding the devices, but still not good at all. There's simply too much difficult terrain to cover and we only have eyeballs and hiking sticks to find them. We know roughly where they are because the maimed stray dogs will eventually find their way onto a road and be reported to us. Then we close one of them, set up a trail camera, get the evidence of the poacher in the act of re-setting it, and get him prosecuted and shut down. But we need to be able to scale this greatly.

I've been using a thermal-imaging drone to locate stricken animals and am now considering buying another drone more suited to finding traps and snares. Some newer drones are able to navigate through forest without crashing into thin branches, so I've been looking into equipping one with LiDAR to see if that can detect the devices. But then I came across your YouTube channel and then this post about using airborne synthetic radar, and I'm incredibly excited to see where you might take this incredible technology.

How can we get our hands on the SAR you're using? It's 3 kg, right? I'm wondering if I could fit it to a suitable drone. If it works above forest canopy to detect traps and snares on the forest floor, then I can use a load-carrying drone instead of a light obstacle-avoidance drone.

If you made the SAR yourselves, then maybe think about crowdfunding for your project. I'd happily pledge funds if it meant I could get my hands on the kind of equipment you're using.

I can't tell you how happy I am thinking about all the animals' lives you'll save with this. Don't just remove the snaresโ€”gather evidence and put the poachers out of business too!

See full post
discussion

Winterproofing SongMeters

Hi all! Longtime ARU practitioner here, but new poster to Wildlabs. I am working with some collaborators in northern CA who would like to expand their ARU monitoring into the...

7 0

Thanks, Troy! Makes sense. Average winter lows where we'll be deploying are right around freezing-- perhaps a few days that dip into the 20*F range, but not many. Definitely colder than is ideal for alkalines... but maybe Energizer Ultimate Lithium AAs would get them through?

My collaborators are hoping to monitor through the cold season for multiple years, so if they end up purchasing new units for this project specifically, I will steer them towards OwlSense units! We've been super happy with them at IBP.

See full post