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Header image: Laura Kloepper, Ph.D.

discussion

Drone for Studying Migratory Birds - Research Input 

My name is Nikita Shakhraichuk, doing research under Intelligent Robotics and Emergent Automation Lab at Georgia Tech. My lab specializes in drone design and aircraft autonomy....

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Hi! I would be interested to learn more about your project. Would you send me your contact email? Mine is melisa.simic@nuveen.com - We are infrastructure investors globally working with both clean energy and diversified infra assets. 

 

Thanks, Melisa

 

Hi Nikita,

 If you haven't already, I'd recommend reaching out to the folks at the Cornell Ornithology lab. They're really glued into all things bird. In particular, I remember seeing a presentation years ago about their project birdcasting, which was measuring bird migration via radar. One of their next steps was to connect small scale behavior to large scale movement data, and it sounds like your drone project could help fill that gap. 

Cheers,

Brandon

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discussion

What do you want to see from WILDLABS' social media?

How do you think WILDLABS should be using social media? Right now, we mostly use our platforms to share upcoming events, roundups of popular discussions, new programmes/...

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@Frank_van_der_Most @WMXZ Thanks for the perspective! What we've done in the past is shared links to discussions happening on WILDLABS as a way to amplify their reach, and direct people to participate in the WILDLABS discussion thread if they have something to contribute. (Sort of like we did with amplifying the OSS/F&F callout for presenters or our digest recap posts.) I guess the thought is that someone on LinkedIn/Bluesky/other platforms might see us share a discussion thread through their social network and feel inspired to join in on the conversation and make an account. 

Thanks for your response, Alex! I would guess and hope the same, but do you have indications for what the effects actually are. I don't remember the registration form. Is there a question about how new members found the platform? 

I love the emails that lead me here.

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Link

Indigenous Groups Are Safeguarding Culture with Their Own ChatGPT | Atmos

Absolutely fascinating uses of AI for equitable conservation! Hope it inspires you!

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discussion

Sensors to Add to Avid Kayaker in Florida?

My friend is an engineer and an avid kayaker in florida rivers. He wants some kind of mission while he goes around kayaking. He's a computer vision expert and one of his ideas is...

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Love this idea! I have spent some time thinking about similar things and have built some rather expensive (~ $20K) pH and oxygen sensors to use on paddlecraft as well as much less expensive (~ $500) simpler devices for geolocated temperature measurement. Neither of these is readily available, but I do have a couple ideas for your friend if he is up for a little reading and exploring options: 

  • Check out the Testing the Waters site and paper (links below). Eric Compas and others used Atlas Scientific water quality instrumentation on a kayak.
  • SciStarter.org might have some good ideas for kayak-based participatory science, even with just a mobile phone.
  • Check out Blue Robotics hardware and forums (one example below). They make all sorts of cool fully packaged and OEM hardware for this sort of thing. I once saw a nice DIY surfboard + Blue Robotics echosounder project (can't find the link at the moment—sorry) which would be easy to adapt to kayaking. 

Happy to chat more if any of these leads or related stuff is of interest (more of my contact info available at coast-lab.org).

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discussion

Subject: “Baa-bridge” – AI Sheep Stress Reduction, Seeking Genius Input!

Subject: “Baa-bridge” – AI Sheep Stress Reduction, Seeking Genius Input! Hey Wildlabs community,I’m Lloyd Fulham, a French Canadian visionary in Quebec City...

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I'm sure others here can comment better than I on models for classifying animal sounds, but from an ML pint of view, a key concern is getting enough data. 10 recordings does not sound like a lot (although how long are they?) and 1000 epochs does sound like a lot. It is very possible that your model is just learning to memorize the inputs, and that it will generalise poorly.

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event

DC Climate Week

DC Climate Week (DCCW) will establish Washington, DC, as the nation’s center of climate innovation by providing opportunities to engage with policymakers, fund climate solutions, and showcase cutting-edge technologies...

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discussion

Transfer learning with BirdNet for avian and non-avian detections

Who here has trained BirdNet to enable sound detection of other avian and non-avian species? I'd love to hear from you and would be grateful if you could share details about your...

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Hi ,

We have been working on creating custom classifiers for frogs in India and have moderate success in this effort. Our workflow is simple - created around 100 3s snippets for each species class (tip: make sure you include only species specific calls obtained from the same PAM data and ensure a decent mix of good and medium quality sound files) in Raven Pro and ran the custom classifier in BirdNET GUI with the default settings. This gives out decent output - although the 'cocktail party problem' is a big issue in species rich regions like the tropics. Species that tend to call in chorus along with many other frog species are hard to be trained. We are currently looking out for solutions to address this. Would like to know how others are dealing with this issue as well.

Thanks

Hi, ya'll!  Yes, we've found that building custom classifiers on top of bird classifier embeddings (including BirdNET) often works very well!

We originally reported good performance on (frequency shifted) bats, anurans, and marine mammals. We've repeatedly seen good performance on real-world passive acoustic data, as well.

Alade Allen-Ankins recently has a paper applying birdnet embeddings to Australian anurans.

Kath, et al also recently used transfer learning from BirdNet embeddings to obtain a large improvement on Anuraset's baseline score. (F1-macro score improved from 0.378 in the original paper to 0.588 using transfer from bird embeddings.)

Our group should also have a new paper up shortly with practical suggestions for improving transfer learning even further. At the very least, transfer learning should provide a much faster way to collect and curate training data than direct human annotation. I highly recommend it as a first step on new problems: You will likely get a good-enough classifier for your needs very quickly, and if not, you'll produce a very useful dataset for further work much more quickly than direct annotation would allow.

Hi Danielle, 

A friend of mine was having a fellowship at K Lisa Yang Center and she successfully built a classifier for Javan Slow Loris. So far I only heard she only made one for sonic call, not sure if it is possible for ultrasonics.

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discussion

Quality Assurance and Testing Recap

Hello everyone,Matt Audette and I wanted to summarize our recent talk covering quality assurance and testing briefly.Just a reminder that you can find a recording of that talk,...

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Great post! A very important topic. The one I would add is the importance of version control. Too much confusion comes when software versions are mismanaged. We have had plenty of issues in the past when project partners just make changes without any warning or notes! It makes testing a nightmare, wasting time and degrading quality.

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discussion

IgotU

Hi,I guess a number of you have used these in the past. They are very good GPS loggers and very affordable. have been working with the manufacturer and tested a new model with...

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Hi Nigel 

I am interested! I am using it on free-ranging dogs and need units ASAP. It would be nice to have 120B or the version you're working on. A friend is in the US now and he could bring them to me in Brazil.

Thank you!

 

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discussion

GPS tacking tag for turtle doves - any recommendations?

I'm looking for recommendations for a GPS tracking device that would work on turtle doves migration from UK to Sub Saharan Africa and back.  Thanks Chris

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Hi all! Just wanted to add in that @gracieermi and I maintain a conservation tech directory that includes all the tracking/telemetry companies we've come across so far - conservationtech.directory. 

Currently listed doing a search of the directory - 

Cellular Tracking Technologies - https://celltracktech.com/ 

Advanced Telemetry Systems (ATS) - ​​https://atstrack.com/index.html

Ecotone Telemetry - http://www.ecotone-telemetry.com/index.php/en/oferta/obroze-telemetryczne

GPS Collars - https://www.gps-collars.com/ 

Lotek - https://www.lotek.com/

Microwave Telemetry - https://www.microwavetelemetry.com/

Milsar - https://milsar.com/

Technosmart Europe - https://www.technosmart.eu/

Telemetry Solutions - https://www.telemetrysolutions.com/

Telenax - https://telenax.com/

Telonics - https://www.telonics.com/index.php

Tigrinus - https://www.tigrinus.com.br/

Titley Scientific - https://www.titley-scientific.com/us/products/wildlife-tracking

Wildlife Computers - https://wildlifecomputers.com/

Xerius Tracking - http://www.xeriustracking.fr/

North Star - http://www.northstarst.com/

Migrate Tech - http://www.migratetech.co.uk/ 

e-obs GmbH - https://e-obs.de/

Africa Wildlife Tracking - https://awt.co.za/ 

Holohil - https://www.holohil.com/

Wildlife Materials - https://wildlifematerials.com/

Vectronic Aerospace/Vectronics - https://www.vectronic-aerospace.com/

Kiwi Track - https://kiwitrack.weebly.com/

The solution with an ICARUS antenna on the ISS is on hold. It is planned that the GRACE-I will be the new satellite system to support the ICARUS: 

GRACE-I is planned to be launched in 2027.

This mentions possible intermittent solutions:

I am a bit puzzled there is no mentioning of GRACE-I on ICARUS' own website:

Hello 


I’m planning to buy new device for turtle dove to study migration patterns in middle east 


So i need your help for the best device for this research 

Thanks 

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discussion

New Argos Constellation

A few days ago we launched the first 5 of 25 new satellites into the Argos constellation. You can watch the rocket launch via the YouTube link below. Happy to note that the...

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Hello Yvan, I work for Cellular Tracking Technologies now and out of the loop a little bit about CLS' activities. With that said, my suspicion is Summer(ish) 2025. (Maybe someone on the User Services team has better insight.)

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discussion

Standard Threshold for "Habitat Use" in Avians?

Hi all!Background: I did bioacoustic sampling at 12 sites, roughly 18 days of recording at each site, over the course of a season (both birds and bats). In reviewing our species...

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Is that not a statistical question and depending in the classification performance of the SW (Birdnet), which itself may depend on the species and the variability of the call? 

I, myself, have no practical experience with Birdnet, but use a commercial product that derives from Birdnet and found in about 1000 days, for example,  the following tail statistics (22 x 1), (12 x 2), (6 x 3), (5 x 4) bird detections. In total, 223 different species were classified, with black birds being on top with 149000 detections. Overall, there seems to be a nearly exponential decay of different bird detections, which to me shows a problem with NN-based classifications, as there seems to be no clean separation between 'signal' and 'noise', as one can find in traditional signal processing. 

From these statistics (histogram) I would conclude that in the end there is no meaningful threshold, as there is no meaningful 'misclassification floor' that could be used to define a threshold.

Consequently, you may have to consider context, inspect every suspect snippet and let human decide. 

Hey Cortney, this is such a good question! 

First off - I'd be very careful about interpreting the number of BirdNET detections of a species as a vocalization index for that species. For example, let's say a recorder captures a lot of Species A, which sounds like Species B,  but Species B isn't present at that site. You will often find that BirdNET (or any other sound ID model) reports many detections for Species B and Species A, making it seem like both species are present. So, the number of detections of a species at a site isn't necessarily a more reliable indicator of species presence at that site.

One alternative to consider would be to verify species presence at each site and each day, then use the number of days that species was present as a threshold for habitat use. What threshold to use depends on the species - we've used three consecutive days of presence for some songbirds, for instance.

You could also remove dates when the species is expected solely to be migratory. However, this can get tricky... For example, I've observed that Cerulean Warblers that breed at a particular site will arrive there a week or two before migrants pass through at nearby non-breeding migration hotspots.

Doing a day-by-day analysis of presence enables you to more easily check machine learning detections than if you were checking for the number of detections for each species. You can verify the presence of the species at each site and day by listening to the highest-scoring clips for each day for each species. 

If you have 18 days of recording * 12 sites and you listen to the top 5 highest-scoring clips per species and day, that's a maximum of 1,000 five-second clips per species. In my experience, reviewing that amount of clips takes me only a few hours using a Jupyter notebook like this one:

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discussion

DIY using SDR connected to a smartphone as a radio telemetry receiver

 Hello everyone, I would like to ask if anyone has ever used a radio telemetry tag for tracking wildlife with an SDR receiver connected to a smartphone. Does it work well? I...

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I'm also interested! I've been prepping to use andorids connected to rtl-sdr's and antennas to monitor animals in stationary roosts, but a Raspberry pi would be better as they can save battery life by only turning on ocassionally, and potentially recording the pulse rate of the VHR signal. 

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event

Catch Up With The Variety Hour: March 2025

You’re invited to the WILDLABS Variety Hour, a monthly event that connects you to conservation tech's most exciting projects, research, and ideas. We can't wait to bring you a whole new season of speakers and...

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